{"id":1447,"date":"2019-07-26T16:37:45","date_gmt":"2019-07-26T14:37:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/?p=1447"},"modified":"2019-07-26T16:37:45","modified_gmt":"2019-07-26T14:37:45","slug":"inicijativa-pojas-i-put-gde-je-tu-balkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/inicijativa-pojas-i-put-gde-je-tu-balkan\/","title":{"rendered":"Inicijativa Pojas i put – Gde je tu Balkan?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pojas i put<\/span>\u00a0inicijativa\u00a0<\/span>(<\/span>Belt Ro<\/span>ad Initiative \u2013 BRI)<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>poduhvat<\/span>\u00a0je od koga se s razlogom o<\/span>\u010dekuje<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>pun<\/span>o.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Sa ciljem pobolj\u0161a<\/span>nja\u00a0<\/span>me\u0111u<\/span>kontinentalne<\/span>\u00a0povezanost<\/span>i<\/span>\u00a0i s<\/span>u<\/span>radnj<\/span>e<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0Kina je pokrenula ovu inicijativu i\u00a0<\/span>podr\u017eala<\/span>\u00a0je fondom\u00a0<\/span>koji broji oko 1.3 triliona dolara<\/span>. Ne<\/span>s<\/span>umnjivo, osim \u017eelje\u00a0<\/span>za povezivanjem kontinenata, i stvaranja novih ekonomskih partnera,\u00a0<\/span>Kina\u00a0<\/span>se\u00a0<\/span>\u017eeli<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>i ubudu\u0107e\u00a0<\/span>nametnuti<\/span>\u00a0u namjeri da postavi pravila eko<\/span>n<\/span>omske suradnje\u00a0<\/span>me\u0111u partnerima.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Obnavljaju\u0107i<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>odnose<\/span>\u00a0sa zemljama na nekada\u0161njem<\/span>\u00a0Put<\/span>u<\/span>\u00a0svile, sigurno je<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>na dobrom putu.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Osim zemalja koje je nalaze na putu kojim je nekada putovao Marko Polo, na BRI mapi na\u0161le su se zemlje kojima on ba\u0161 i nije prolazio<\/span>. Poput brojnih afri\u010dkih zemalja,<\/span>\u00a0zemalja<\/span>\u00a0arapskog\u00a0<\/span>poluotoka,<\/span>\u00a0pa \u010dak i zemalja Latinske Amerike.\u00a0<\/span>Slu\u017ebena<\/span> lista zemalja koje su uklju\u010dene u BRI ili sa kojima Kina ima potpisane sporazume koji se oslanjaju na ovaj projekt, ne postoji. U<\/span>mjesto<\/span>\u00a0toga<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>postoje\u00a0<\/span>procjene\u00a0<\/span>da\u00a0<\/span>BRI\u00a0<\/span>pokriva\u00a0<\/span>oko\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>65%\u00a0<\/span>svjetskog\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0stanovni\u0161tva<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Ono \u0161to spaja\u00a0<\/span>navedene<\/span>\u00a0zemlje sa Kinom jest<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>potreba za dodatnim\u00a0<\/span>financiranjem,<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>posebn<\/span>o velikih projekata<\/span>\u00a0i win win situacija\u00a0<\/span>iz koje se mo\u017ee iza\u0107i sa r<\/span>ije<\/span>\u0161enim brojnim unu<\/span>tar<\/span>njim pitanjima<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0S druge strane<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0Kina\u00a0<\/span>se \u017e<\/span>eli\u00a0<\/span>nametnuti<\/span>\u00a0kao dominantni ekonomski partner zemljama koje<\/span>\u00a0sudjel<\/span>uju u BRI<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Fokus na krupne kapitalne investicije<\/span><\/b>:\u00a0<\/span><\/b>Od uspostavljanja BRI, predstavljen je cilj Kine<\/span>\u00a0ukratko:\u00a0<\/span>provo\u0111enje i\u00a0<\/span>financiranje<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>velikih\u00a0<\/span>investicijskih<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>projekata<\/span>\u00a0i\u00a0<\/span>daljnje<\/span>\u00a0razvijanje trgovinskih odnosa<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>s<\/span>\u00a0c<\/span>iljem<\/span>\u00a0uspostavljanja\u00a0<\/span>\u0161to<\/span>\u00a0ve\u0107e povezanosti sa zemljama sv<\/span>ije<\/span>ta<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u00a0U centru pa\u017enje su\u00a0<\/span>podru\u010dja<\/span>\u00a0poput: infrastrukture,\u00a0<\/span>promet<\/span>a,\u00a0<\/span>energetike,<\/span>\u00a0logistike i sl.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
Prioritetn<\/span>a podru\u010dja suradnje su sljede\u0107a:<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
Uskla\u0111ivanje politika<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
Infrastrukturna povezanost<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
Neometana trgovina<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
Povezivanje finan<\/span>ci<\/span>jskih institucija<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
Povezivanje stanovni\u0161tva\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
16+1 ili Gd<\/span><\/b>j<\/span><\/b>e je tu Balkan<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
Zemlje balkanskog\u00a0<\/span>poluotoka<\/span>\u00a0nalaze se<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>tako\u0111er,<\/span>\u00a0na mapi\u00a0<\/span>ove\u00a0<\/span>gigantsk<\/span>e<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>inicijative<\/span>. Zemlje biv\u0161e Jugoslavije poput Srbije, Hrvatske i Crne Gore uveliko su uklju\u010dene u projekte finan<\/span>ci<\/span>rane od strane kineskih\u00a0<\/span>tvrtki,\u00a0<\/span>kako kroz BRI<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>tako i kroz druge projekte. Za zemlje Centralne i\u00a0<\/span>I<\/span>sto\u010dne\u00a0<\/span>Europe<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>(CIE)\u00a0<\/span>osmi\u0161ljen je mehanizam pod nazivom 16+1 = 16 zemalja CIE + Kina . Kroz ovaj mehanizam odvijaju se sastanci na visokom nivou me\u0111u politi\u010dkim predstavnicima uklju\u010denih zemalja<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0ali i B2B sastanci i povezivanje p<\/span>oduzetnika\u00a0<\/span>sa\u00a0<\/span>obje<\/span>\u00a0strane.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
Svake godine<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0od uspostavljanja ovog mehanizma<\/span>\u00a0se<\/span>\u00a0odr\u017eavaju 16+1 samiti,\u00a0<\/span>te<\/span>\u00a0je posl<\/span>je<\/span>dnji bio u Dubrovniku<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>u Hrvatskoj. Tada je pokrenut dodatni mehanizam za povezivanje malih i srednjih preduze\u0107a iz 16+1 zemalja<\/span>. Ob<\/span>j<\/span>e n<\/span>a\u0161e\u00a0<\/span>tvrtke,\u00a0<\/span>Exotrade<\/span>\u00a0Rijeka i\u00a0<\/span>Exotrade<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Shangha<\/span>-i,\u00a0<\/span>sudjelov<\/span>ale su na ovom samitu\u00a0<\/span>i<\/span>\u00a0predstavile projekte koji su kanditati za BRI.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
Napisala: Ivana Lazarevi\u0107<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pojas i put\u00a0inicijativa\u00a0(Belt Road Initiative \u2013 BRI),\u00a0poduhvat\u00a0je od koga se s razlogom o\u010dekuje\u00a0puno.\u00a0Sa ciljem pobolj\u0161anja\u00a0me\u0111ukontinentalne\u00a0povezanosti\u00a0i suradnje,\u00a0Kina je pokrenula ovu inicijativu i\u00a0podr\u017eala\u00a0je fondom\u00a0koji broji oko 1.3 triliona dolara. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1448,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,1],"tags":[41,40,42,43,20,39],"class_list":["post-1447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-hr","category-vijesti","tag-41","tag-bri","tag-dubrovnik","tag-investicije","tag-kina-hr","tag-pojas-i-put"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1447"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1464,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1447\/revisions\/1464"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.exotrade.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}